Los Jornaleros del Norte are performing protest songs at anti-ICE demonstrations in Los Angeles, highlighting the struggles of immigrant workers. Their music aims to resonate with those detained and amplify the message against federal deportation efforts.
Key points
Los Jornaleros del Norte perform at anti-ICE protests
Their songs highlight immigrant workers' struggles
Protests aim to oppose federal deportation campaigns
Musicians use music to amplify protest messages
Mentioned in this story
Los Jornaleros del Norte
Los Jornaleros del Norte's songs narrate the struggles and triumphs of immigrant workers. They've been providing the soundtrack to Los Angeles-area protests against the federal government's deportation campaign.
Los Jornaleros del Norte's songs narrate the struggles and triumphs of immigrant workers. They've been providing the soundtrack to Los Angeles-area protests against the federal government's deportation campaign.
Adrian Florido/NPR
Adrian Florido/NPR
A large flatbed truck pulled up outside a remote immigrant detention center north of Los Angeles last month. On the truck bed, converted into a mobile stage, a band played protest songs. Huge speakers projected them loud across the desert landscape. But were they loud enough, the musicians wondered, to penetrate the detention center's tall, thick, concrete walls?
Loyda Alvarado looked toward the barbed wire fence and began to sing to the immigrants jailed inside:
Asómate a la ventana, te traje una serenata
Look out the window. I've brought you a serenade.
Aunque estés encarcelado, mira, te canta quien te ama…
Though you're locked up, someone you love is here to sing to you.
In a crowd of protesters looking on, a young woman's phone rang. It was her dad calling. He was detained inside, fighting deportation. She climbed onto the truck and took a microphone.
"He can hear us!" she yelled. "They all can hear us!" The crowd erupted.
In March, the band brought a musical serenade to immigrants locked up at a large desert detention center in Adelanto, Calif. They blared their songs through massive speakers in the hopes the music would penetrate the facility's walls.
Q&A
Who are Los Jornaleros del Norte and what do they do?
Los Jornaleros del Norte is a band that performs songs narrating the struggles and triumphs of immigrant workers, particularly at protests against ICE.
What is the purpose of the protests against ICE in Los Angeles?
The protests aim to oppose the federal government's deportation campaign and raise awareness about the plight of immigrant workers.
How are musicians contributing to the anti-ICE protests?
Musicians like Los Jornaleros del Norte provide a soundtrack to the protests, using their music to amplify the voices of immigrants and protest against deportations.
Where are the anti-ICE protests taking place in Los Angeles?
The protests are occurring in various locations around Los Angeles, including near immigrant detention centers.
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In March, the band brought a musical serenade to immigrants detained at a large desert detention center in Adelanto, Calif. They blared their songs through massive speakers in the hopes the music would penetrate the facility's walls.
Adrian Florido/NPR
Adrian Florido/NPR
The concert was staged by Los Jornaleros del Norte. Since federal agents began aggressive immigration raids in LA last June, the band's 11 members have been crisscrossing southern California on their mobile stage determined to lift the spirits of people affected by the crackdowns. The band also hopes to provide a jolt of musical energy at otherwise somber protests.
"Since day one, we as musicians started organizing to protest wherever there were raids," said Omar León, the band's director, accordionist and songwriter. The band has often rolled up to street corners days or even hours after immigration agents have whisked someone away there. Many of their songs are about undocumented workers trying to make a living while evading immigration agents. Most are protest songs played as upbeat Mexican cumbias or as corridos, a style of ballad that often narrates the experiences of working class people.
Band director Omar Leon is a community organizer and former day laborer, as are most of the band's members. He's also the its songwriter and plays the accordion and keyboard.
Band director Omar León is a community organizer and former day laborer, as are most of the band's members. He's also the band's songwriter and plays the accordion and keyboard.
Adrian Florido/NPR
Adrian Florido/NPR
León said the band's goal at demonstrations is to redirect protesters' anger and sorrow.
"People are already ready to march and to chant," he said. "But when they hear the music, they get more excited. It also minimizes tension and confrontation between police, ICE agents and the people who are protesting."
Loyda Alvarado, a lead singer in the band, said that in the crackdown's early weeks and months, it was hard to bring lively cumbias to the very place where an immigrant worker had just been taken away from their family and community.
"It just felt so heavy," she said. But over time, watching people dance and sing to their music, "I was reminded that this is a way in which we resist as well. The joy, despite all the suffering, despite all the pain, is such an important part of what we do because it helps us to keep our culture and to connect with each other."
Dancing at an October memorial vigil for a day laborer who was hit by a car while trying to evade arrest by immigration agents.
Dancing at an October memorial vigil for a day laborer who was hit by a car while trying to evade arrest by immigration agents.
Adrian Florido/NPR
Adrian Florido/NPR
The concert and serenade outside the desert detention center was one way the band has tried to reach detained immigrants themselves.
"We are bringing music for the people we love," said Manuel Vicente, who plays congas. "And to show them that we're waiting for them outside. And that their community is doing everything we can to bring them back."
Though the band has turbocharged its performance schedule in the last year, it's been performing at immigrant and workers' rights protests for three decades. Pablo Alvarado and Lolo Cutumay were among a small group of workers who formed the band in the mid 1990s after one of them witnessed immigration agents raid a site where day laborers were lining up for free health services. Their first song told the story of that raid
Most of the members of Los Jornaleros del Norte at a recent rehearsal near Los Angeles.
Most of the members of Los Jornaleros del Norte at a recent rehearsal near Los Angeles.
Adrian Florido/NPR
Adrian Florido/NPR
Their name, Los Jornaleros del Norte means The Day Laborers of the North. To this day, most of its musicians are current or former day laborers, and work closely with the National Day Laborer Organizing Network, using music to help mobilize immigrant workers.
On a recent evening, the band's mobile stage pulled up to a Home Depot east of LA. Weeks earlier, masked immigration agents had chased down day laborers gathered in the parking lot in search of a day's work. One of them, Carlos Roberto Montoya Valdéz, ran across the nearby freeway in a desperate attempt to escape. He was hit and killed by a car. The Jornaleros had come to honor his life.
The band often performs at the sites of recent immigration raids, including Home Deport hardware stores, where immigration agents have repeatedly targeted day laborers who wait in the parking lot hoping for work.
The band often performs at the sites of recent immigration raids, including Home Depot stores, where immigration agents have repeatedly targeted day laborers waiting in parking lots hoping for work.
Adrian Florido/NPR
Adrian Florido/NPR
For more than an hour, they played sentimental ballads as a tribute, and later, fast-paced cumbias to liven the mood.
"The songs that we do are stories about hardworking immigrants, hardworking women and hardworking men," Omar León said after the performance, as he put his accordion away. "Tonight we chose songs that talk about life, that talk about struggle. We chose love songs to remember Carlos Roberto Montoya."
A memorial for Carlos Roberto Montoya Valdez (his first and second names are erroneously transposed on the cross). Activists said Montoya was killed while running across the freeway to escape an ICE raid of day laborers at the Home Depot parking lot across the street. Los Jornaleros — many of the band's members day laborers themselves — played at a memorial vigil for him.
A memorial for Carlos Roberto Montoya Valdez (his first and second names are erroneously transposed on the cross). Activists said Montoya was killed while running across the freeway to escape an ICE raid of day laborers at the Home Depot parking lot across the street. Los Jornaleros — many of the band's members are day laborers themselves — played at a memorial vigil for him.
Adrian Florido/NPR
