Taiwan President William Lai visited Eswatini despite China's attempts to block the trip. He met with King Mswati III and signed trade agreements following a military-style welcome.
Key points
Taiwan President William Lai visited Eswatini.
He faced attempts from China to block the trip.
Lai signed trade agreements with King Mswati III.
Flight permits were canceled by three countries under Chinese pressure.
Lai's visit included a military-style welcoming ceremony.
Mentioned in this story
William Lai Ching-teEswatiniKing Mswati IIITaiwanChina
Taiwan President William Lai Ching-te says his government will never give up on engaging with the world as he visited Eswatini despite China’s efforts to block the trip.
Lai arrived in Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, on Saturday after “meticulous arrangements made by our diplomatic and national security teams”, he said in a Facebook post, although it is unclear how he arrived in the kingdom.
He said he was greeted with a “military-style welcoming ceremony”. Taiwan’s leader said he met with King Mswati III and signed trade agreements.
The trip was originally scheduled for late April, but Seychelles, Mauritius and Madagascar cancelled flight permits for his charter plane without notice.
Taiwan’s presidential office said the cancellations came after heavy pressure from Beijing, including economic coercion, and it called the move “without precedent in the international community”.
Taiwan operates as a self-governing democracy, but China claims it is part of its territory and says it must come under its rule. Beijing has insisted that countries halt engagements with the island’s government.
Taiwan President Lai Ching-te walks with Eswatini Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini upon arriving in Eswatini, May 2, 2026. Taiwan Presidential
Lai walks with Eswatini Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini upon arriving in Eswatini [Handout/Taiwan Presidential Office via Reuters]
‘Laughable stunt’
China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson called the trip a “laughable stunt” and said Lai used a “foreign plane to “smuggle” himself out of the island”, insisting that Taiwan is a part of China.
China has spent decades pressuring countries to sever formal ties with Taipei, leaving Taiwan with only 12 diplomatic allies, which include Belize, Guatemala, Haiti and the Vatican.
Although the United States doesn’t recognise Taiwan, it has pledged to help Taipei defend itself under the 1979 Taiwan Relations Act.
Eswatini is the only country on the African continent that still recognises Taiwan.
Lai thanked its king for standing with Taiwan “undeterred by various diplomatic and economic pressures” and reiterated that no country has the right to prevent Taiwan from contributing to the world.
Q&A
Why did Taiwan's president visit Eswatini despite China's opposition?
Taiwan's President William Lai visited Eswatini to reaffirm Taiwan's commitment to global engagement, despite China's efforts to block the trip.
What agreements were signed during Lai's visit to Eswatini?
During his visit, Taiwan's President William Lai signed trade agreements with King Mswati III.
How did China influence the cancellation of Lai's original flight plans?
China pressured Seychelles, Mauritius, and Madagascar to cancel flight permits for Lai's charter plane, which Taiwan's presidential office described as unprecedented.
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