Iraq’s parliament approves new Ali al-Zaidi government
TL;DR
Iraq's parliament has approved Ali al-Zaidi as the new Prime Minister, who has been sworn in with a partial cabinet. Key ministries like interior and defense remain unfilled as political parties negotiate their appointments.
Key points
- Ali al-Zaidi sworn in as Iraq's new Prime Minister
- Cabinet remains incomplete with key ministries unfilled
- Parliament grants confidence with a majority vote
Mentioned in this story
Iraq’s new Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi has been sworn in with only a partial cabinet after lawmakers failed to reach a consensus on key postings, including interior and defence.
The prime minister and other ministers who secured parliamentary confidence took the constitutional oath of office on Thursday, according to the official Iraqi News Agency (INA), formally assuming their duties.
“The Council of Representatives votes to grant confidence to the government of Prime Minister Ali Faleh Al-Zaidi and its ministerial programme,” the prime minister’s media office said.
In Iraq, a government wins a confidence vote when parliament approves half plus one of its ministries.
Al-Zaidi’s government should include 23 ministers, but its lineup remains incomplete as key political parties continue to negotiate several portfolios.
Parliament approved 14 ministers during the session, but failed to reach consensus on several remaining posts, including the interior and defence portfolios.
Basim Mohammed was appointed as the country’s new oil minister while Fuad Hussein was kept on as the foreign minister in the new government, lawmakers told the Reuters news agency.
Al-Zaidi presented his government programme during the parliament session – which was not broadcast live – but has yet to announce it publicly.
Youngest prime minister
Al-Zaidi, Iraq’s youngest prime minister at the age of 40, was chosen to form the new government on April 27 after President Nizar Amedi named him prime minister-designate and tasked him with forming a government.
He will face major challenges, including disarming Iran-backed militias, tackling entrenched corruption, and balancing ties between Washington and Tehran.
The selection of al-Zaidi broke a months-long deadlock in which United States President Donald Trump had intervened, after former two-time Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki had emerged as the coalition’s initial candidate.
Al-Maliki, who is close to Iran, was fiercely opposed by Trump. The US president warned that all support to Iraq would stop if he became prime minister.
Unlike his predecessors, al-Zaidi has no history in political office or government administration. Born in the capital, Baghdad, to a prominent family originating in the southern province of Dhi Qar, he built his career in the private and academic sectors.
He holds bachelor’s degrees in law and finance, as well as a master’s degree in banking and finance, and is a member of the Iraqi Bar Association.
Analysts note that al-Zaidi’s lack of political history is his greatest asset. In a deeply polarised landscape, his “blank slate” makes him a palatable choice domestically and internationally.
Q&A
Who is Ali al-Zaidi and what is his role in Iraq's government?
Ali al-Zaidi is the newly appointed Prime Minister of Iraq, having been sworn in with a partial cabinet.
What key ministries are still vacant in Ali al-Zaidi's government?
The interior and defense ministries are among the key positions that remain unfilled in Ali al-Zaidi's government.
How does Iraq's parliament grant confidence to a new government?
Iraq's parliament grants confidence when it approves at least half plus one of the proposed ministries in a government.
