John Follmer, an Iraq war veteran, helps homeless veterans in Los Angeles while also tending to a Japanese garden at the West LA Veterans Affairs campus. His dual role highlights the importance of peace and healing for veterans.
Key points
John Follmer is an Iraq war veteran
He advises on military and veterans affairs in Los Angeles
Follmer works with homeless veterans
He also tends to a Japanese garden
The garden promotes peace and healing
Mentioned in this story
John FollmerLos Angeles CountyWest LA Veterans Affairs campus
John Follmer prunes back plants at the Japanese garden on the West LA Veterans Affairs campus in April.
John Follmer prunes back plants at the Japanese garden on the West LA Veterans Affairs campus in April.
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Stella Kalinina for NPR
John Follmer is an Iraq war vet and an adviser to Los Angeles County on military and veterans affairs, who works with homeless vets on the tough streets of Los Angeles.
But on Thursdays, he's a gardener.
"We are here in the center of the largest city in the United States, and aside from an occasional helicopter, it's hard to imagine you're only a quarter mile away from the 405 freeway," Follmer says, standing in the dappled sunlight under the trees.
This garden, built in 1968 on the West LA Veterans Affairs Campus, had fallen into wild disrepair when Follmer found it six years ago and started to clean it up.
"It's just such a peaceful place, and I think that this place truly is a deserving place for the veterans," he says.
Q&A
Who is John Follmer and what does he do for veterans?
John Follmer is an Iraq war veteran who advises Los Angeles County on military and veterans affairs and works with homeless veterans.
What is the significance of the Japanese garden at the West LA Veterans Affairs campus?
The Japanese garden serves as a peaceful space for veterans, promoting healing and tranquility amidst their challenges.
How does gardening help veterans like John Follmer?
Gardening provides veterans with a therapeutic outlet, fostering a sense of purpose and connection to nature.
What challenges do homeless veterans face in Los Angeles?
Homeless veterans in Los Angeles face numerous challenges, including lack of housing, mental health issues, and access to resources.
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There's a chain of koi ponds with giant goldfish and some newly planted Japanese maple trees, and Follmer is hoping for active beehives soon.
A koi pond reflects the foliage of mature trees at the Japanese garden on the West LA VA campus in Los Angeles.
A koi pond reflects the foliage of mature trees at the Japanese garden on the West LA VA campus.
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Stella Kalinina for NPR
A mature tree; signage from September 1958 crediting the groups that created the garden.
A mature tree; signage from September 1958 crediting the groups that created the garden.
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Veterans volunteer at the garden every Thursday. One Air Force veteran comes and spends the whole day breaking sticks into mulch, a kind of meditation. Some just come to soak in the serenity.
"We always tell the vets, like, 'You don't have to come here and work. The simple art of stepping into the garden justifies its purpose,' " says Follmer.
The garden fills a grotto on the north side of the gigantic 387-acre West LA campus, which was donated in 1888 specifically for use by veterans. In 2012, an NPR investigation found the VA was using the campus for all sorts of other questionable things, while thousands of veterans slept on the streets. Many lawsuits, protests and government promises later, housing for more than 1,200 vets has been built and there's construction all over the campus. But it's years behind schedule.
The Trump administration has sent a mixed message. The president promised to supercharge building here, but then failed to fund a single new bed in this year's budget request. VA told NPR that funding will come later. And the White House has required VA officials and advocates to sign NDAs about construction on campus, drawing bipartisan complaints from Congress.
The garden sits on the 387-acre West LA Veterans Affairs Campus, which was donated in 1888 specifically for use by veterans.
The garden sits on the 387-acre West LA Veterans Affairs Campus, which was donated in 1888 specifically for use by veterans.
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Stella Kalinina for NPR
The garden was built in 1968; it is maintained by Iraq war vet John Follmer and other volunteers.
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Follmer is intimately acquainted with the tumult regarding the campus. For him, the garden is an escape.
But he says it's also a key part of what this VA campus needs if it's going to be a community and not just a giant homeless shelter.
"The vets are a little upset because they get this far up North Campus, and there's no supermarkets, there's no coffee shops, there's nothing. And I have to keep telling them, just hold on, something will come, and then it is our job as veterans to make the most of it," he says.
John Follmer started to clean and maintain the garden six years ago after finding it in disrepair.
John Follmer started to clean and maintain the garden six years ago after finding it in disrepair.
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Veterans volunteer at the garden every Thursday; Follmer sees it as a way to build community on the campus.
Veterans volunteer at the garden every Thursday; Follmer sees it as a way to build community on the campus.
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Stella Kalinina for NPR
The dream is to make it a community where vets want to live permanently – not just when they get back on their feet. There's enough room for preferential housing for hundreds of middle-class veterans who work at the VA hospital, or student veterans. Follmer wants to have movie showings in the natural amphitheater below the garden. Vets recovering from addiction especially need things to help occupy their time, he says, and maybe inspire them.
"Every single Thursday from sunup to sundown, we're out here with master gardeners. When something was left for 20 years of neglect, now we're learning what to take back, what to throw away. …This is proof that one year of consistency can beat back 20 years of neglect," he says.
John Follmer and volunteer Andrew Blume discuss garden maintenance work for the day at the Japanese garden on the VA campus in Los Angeles in April.
John Follmer and volunteer Andrew Blume discuss garden maintenance work for the day at the Japanese garden on the VA campus in Los Angeles in April.
Stella Kalinina for NPR
Stella Kalinina for NPR
He sees that in himself, in lots of other veterans who find their way here, and in the rough beauty of the still-unfinished garden.
